{"id":1793,"date":"2014-02-17T08:00:59","date_gmt":"2014-02-17T07:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.henle.de\/blog\/en\/?p=1793"},"modified":"2015-06-15T08:05:50","modified_gmt":"2015-06-15T06:05:50","slug":"deluxe-for-the-continuo-group","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/2014\/02\/17\/deluxe-for-the-continuo-group\/","title":{"rendered":"Deluxe for the continuo group"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>What music do continuo players play from?<\/h2>\n<p>This question might at first appear trivial. Presumably every pianist nowadays has al\u00adready once accompanied baroque chamber music from a basso-continuo part. In the G.\u00a0Henle Verlag \u2013 and not only at our publishing house \u2013 this part is basically a stave for the left hand. It contains the bass part, mostly with numbers indicating which chords are to be played by the right hand in each case.<!--more--> The stave for the right hand suggests in small type how the harmonisation is to be realised (see the following example, the beginning of Bach\u2019s Trio Sonata BWV 1038)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-1_Seite_01.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1801\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-1_Seite_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1497\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-1_Seite_01.jpg 1497w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-1_Seite_01-300x118.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-1_Seite_01-1024x404.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1497px) 100vw, 1497px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The continuo part in the source (a Bach autograph!) looks, however, like this<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1803\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-2.jpg 840w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-2-300x72.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>How come the G. Henle publishers, who are dedicated to the idea of Urtext and musical sources, have here gotten so far away from the notation in the source?<\/p>\n<p>That has to do primarily with performance practice. At Bach\u2019s time it was customary for the continuo player to play from a single-line part on a keyboard instrument (or even on another harmony instrument such as the lute). The numbers were always enough to show the musician what harmonies were to be played with the bass line. Such a part also had a great advantage: since it was not notated in score form, the musician would not have to turn pages so often.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1807\" style=\"width: 266px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Bachs_Familiy.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1807\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1807\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Bachs_Familiy.jpg\" alt=\"T. E. Rosenthal (1848\u20131917): J. S. Bach with his familiy, 1870 (Source: Wikimedia.org, Licence: PD)\" width=\"256\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Bachs_Familiy.jpg 400w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Bachs_Familiy-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1807\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">T. E. Rosenthal (1848\u20131917): J. S. Bach with his familiy, 1870 (Source: Wikimedia.org, Licence: PD)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Nowadays only specialists still master this art of improvised continuo. Pianists today mostly need assistance, which is why editions cur\u00adrent\u00adly offer \u2018how-to\u2019 ad\u00advice. Henle prints this advice in small type to make it clear that it is an extra not based on the sources.<\/p>\n<p>More recently, though \u2013 historically informed performance practice is by now mainstream \u2013 more and more musicians would like to be able to play from a \u2018correct\u2019 continuo part, i. e., a one-line part without the suggested re\u00ada\u00adli\u00adsa\u00adtion that is difficult to ignore while im\u00adpro\u00advi\u00adsing. We have therefore decided to include a true continuo part as an extra in our most recent Bach edition, the above-mentioned Ur\u00adtext edition of the trio sonata <a href=\"http:\/\/www.henle.de\/en\/detail\/index.html?Title=Trio+Sonata+G+major+BWV+1038+for+Flute%2C+Violin+and+Continuo_554\" target=\"_blank\">BWV 1038<\/a>, which \u2013 in absolute purist fashion \u2013 has just the bass line with numbers. As a plus feature, though, we have published along with it the solo parts in small type, which is a great help for the continuo player.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1805\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1433\" height=\"392\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-3.jpg 1433w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-3-300x82.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-3-1024x280.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1433px) 100vw, 1433px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thus the pianist\/cembalist can make music from this continuo score \u2013 but not just he or she alone. The continuo group does indeed consist of not only a keyboard instrument, but is usually also augmented by a bass solo instrument (at present scored mainly for a cello). Now, if the pianist would rather play from the realised score, the cellist can pick up the continuo part.  For them it is also enlightening to be able to follow the score and numbers for harmonisation.<\/p>\n<p>But what happens when both cellist and pianist\/cembalist prefer the continuo part? At Henle we would not want to be unprepared, just in case. Our edition includes, also extra, a bass part (without numbers and without small-type solo parts) from which the cellist can make music when the keyboardist holds on to the continuo score.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-5.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1816\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1440\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-5.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-5-300x36.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/Blog_Bsp-5-1024x124.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>That all parts are equipped with convenient page turns (the continuo score was even produced in the form of a practical foldout), goes without saying of course for us.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/HN-0554.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1819\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/files\/2014\/02\/HN-0554.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"144\" height=\"190\" \/><\/a>So, our new Bach really comes opulently endowed. We even offer the violin part twice: the first is notated in scordatura to go along with the source, and the other is transposed for those violinists who don\u2019t want to retune their instruments. We are allowing our\u00adselves this luxury in order to meet as far as possible the differing needs of various ensembles \u2013 from laypeople to professionals, from music-making at home to performance in the concert hall.<\/p>\n<h3>By the way:<\/h3>\n<p>Through reprints we are updating comparable titles from our catalogue that still don\u2019t come with these deluxe extras!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What music do continuo players play from? This question might &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/2014\/02\/17\/deluxe-for-the-continuo-group\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1807,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[274,3,24,349],"tags":[40,165,164,97],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1793"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1793\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.henle.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}